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TASKMASTER . . . South African President Jacob Zuma |
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HARARE – South African
President Jacob Zuma is expected in Harare next week to press Zimbabwe’s
squabbling political parties to end a power-sharing dispute holding back their
coalition government, diplomatic sources told ZimOnline on Wednesday. Zuma, who controls the
region’s biggest economy and is the Southern African Development Community
(SADC)’s mediator in Zimbabwe, is known to favour a fresh vote as early as next
year to end political stalemate in his northern neighbour. The sources, who are senior
officials at the South African embassy in Harare, said Zuma was expected to
raise the issue of elections in talks with President Robert Mugabe, Prime
Minister (PM) Morgan Tsvangirai and Deputy PM Arthur Mutambara. “President Zuma will be coming
to Zimbabwe on Tuesday next week,” said one source who spoke on condition he
was not named. He added: “The visit is meant to try and find a somewhat
solution to the issues related to the GPA (global political agreement or
power-sharing agreement). “It’s now more than a year,
yet there are still outstanding issues which have to be addressed. The issue
which might be on the agenda is the issue of elections given that the GPA is
now more than a year old.” Zuma’s spokesman Vincent
Magwenya would neither confirm nor deny that his boss was planning to visit
Harare next week. Magwenya said: “I am not
denying that he will visit Zimbabwe . . . all I am saying is that the reports
that he will visit Zimbabwe do not originate from the presidency and I cannot
confirm those reports.” The 2008 GPA that gave
birth to the Harare coalition government in February 2009 requires Zimbabwe to
hold fresh elections following the drafting of a new and democratic
constitution to ensure the new vote is free and fair. But the constitutional
reforms are lagging behind, prompting suggestions that the new vote that was
initially expected in 2011 might have to be delayed to probably 2012 or 2013 –
unless Zuma can convince the Zimbabwean parties to agree new electoral laws to
enable the holding of elections before drafting of a new constitution. Both Mugabe and Tsvangirai
have in recent days urged supporters to prepare for new elections with the
former, who is empowered to call elections, adding that Zimbabwe will have to
go to polls whether the constitutional reform exercise flops or succeeds. According to sources Zuma,
who is coming to Harare two weeks after a trip to London where he failed to
convince Premier Gordon Brown to back his call for lifting of Western sanctions
against Mugabe and his top allies, will prod the Zimbabwean parties to speed up
resolution of a host of outstanding issues from the GPA. Some of the outstanding
issues that have threatened to destabilise the coalition government include
Mugabe’s refusal to rescind his unilateral appointment of two of his top allies
to head Zimbabwe’s central bank and the attorney general’s office. Mugabe has also refused to
swear in Tsvangirai ally Roy Bennett as deputy agriculture minister while the
PM’s MDC-T party is also unhappy by what it says is selective application of
the law to target its activists and officials. On the other hand Mugabe’s
ZANU PF party, which insists that it has met all its obligations under the GPA,
accuses Tsvangirai of not keeping a promise to lead a campaign for lifting of
Western sanctions against the party’s top leaders. – ZimOnline |