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HARARE – Zimbabwe's
government has set up a cabinet committee to review regulations published last
month that force foreign and white-owned companies to 51 percent of their
shares to blacks, Industry and Commerce Minister Welshman Ncube said yesterday. Ncube’s comments are in
sharp to contrast to those of his counterpart, Youth Development and
Indigenisation and Empowerment Minister Savior Kasukuwere who has in the past
month said there would be no further debate on the new rules. But Ncube said the
gazetting of the Indigenisation and Empowerment Regulations had been done
prematurely and flouted laid down procedure, which requires that all such laws
have to pass through a cabinet committee, which then makes recommendations to
full cabinet. “Unfortunately those
regulations were published prematurely before the discussions which ought to
have taken place had taken place,” Ncube told business leaders at a meeting. Ncube’s comments seem to
support comments by Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai, who last month said the
regulations were “null and void” because they had been published without
consultation with cabinet. The regulations came into
effect on Monday and give the companies 45 days to submit proposals to
Kasukuwere on how they plan to bring on board locals to take 51 percent of
their businesses. Ncube said the cabinet
committee should determine whether regulations were consistent with the
constitution, the enabling Indigenisation and Economic Empowerment Act and
government policy. The committee would also
seek views of other ministries, which oversee industries that may be affected
by the legislation. “That did not take place in
this case. It is now taking place,” Ncube said. The rules have been a
source of controversy and besides dividing the unity government along party lines,
they have rattled foreign investors who analysts say may continue to stay away
from the country. The coalition government of
Tsvangirai and President Robert Mugabe has been struggling to win donor support
from the West, who want the government to implement irreversible economic and
political reforms. Ncube said while there was
consensus on the need for indigenisation, the government was divided on how to
implement it. “We have consensus that
there is need for indigenisation. We have not consensus as to how we should
achieve that indigenisation in a manner that empower our people and grow the
economy,” Ncube told the business leaders. “We don’t have it
(consensus) in the inclusive government either in terms of methodology.” Critics fear Mugabe’s
ZANU-PF wants to press ahead with transferring majority ownership of
foreign-owned companies as part of a drive to reward party loyalists with
thriving businesses. Analysts say the
empowerment programme could see Zimbabwe being shunned by investors again who
fear a repeat of the land seizures, at a time the new government is out to attract
to grow an economy that was in decline for ten years. “Because of the land
reform, everything we do is placed under a great deal of scrutiny and we must
act with a bit of care so that we don’t jeopardise what we want to achieve,”
said Ncube. – ZimOnline. |