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HARARE – Zimbabwe’s economy
could grow at a faster pace than the six percent annual growth rate the
International Monetary Fund (IMF) has predicted for the economy after 2009,
Renaissance Capital has said. The Russian-headquartered
fund, however, said it could take up to 2016 for Zimbabwe’s gross domestic
product (GDP) to reach its 1997 peak of US$9 billion. Zimbabwe’s GDP is
estimated at about US$3 billion. The IMF said in February
that Zimbabwe’s economy – once one of the most vibrant in Africa – could
possibly hit a sustained growth of six percent annually after 2009 following
formation of a coalition government between President Robert Mugabe and Prime
Minister Morgan Tsvangirai. The Bretton Woods institution
that has resumed technical cooperation with Harare since the coalition rule
also predicted inflation to average 6.9 percent in 2009. But Renaissance Capital,
which manages millions of dollars worth of foreign and local investments on the
Zimbabwe Stock Exchange, said in a third quarter report to clients that a Short
Term Economic Recovery Programme (STERP) adopted by the new unity government
has had positive impact on the market. Moves to improve fiscal
responsibility, competitiveness and efforts to liberalise prices and exchange
restrictions pursued by Finance Minister Tendai Biti all contributed to the
positive outlook. “We cannot rule out an
acceleration of economic expansion in the coming years, ahead of the IMF’s long
term target,” said the Fund that is marking its footprint in emerging economies
across the world, including Africa. “Zimbabwe’s GDP peaked at
US$9 billion and it may take until 2016 to reach this threshold,” Renaissance
said. Renaissance’s prediction of
accelerated economic growth comes hard on the heels of a report by the
country’s largest business organisation, the Confederation of Zimbabwe
Industries, that said capacity utilisation in the key manufacturing sector
jumped to 32 percent from about 10 percent in the seven months since formation
of the coalition government. However Renaissance said
Mugabe and Tsvangirai must end incessant bickering that is threatening their
coalition and that the government must tackle the country’s weak banking system
in order to realise anticipated economic expansion. “The country’s inclusive
government continues to be plagued by outstanding issues associated with its
founding agreement, including leadership of the central bank and the attorney
general’s office, and the establishment of a new constitution that will pave
way for further elections,” Renaissance said. It added: “Although the
political noise surrounding these disagreements has intensified in recent
months, we do not believe any break in the government is imminent. In our view,
the respective parties are bound primarily by their own self interest.” –
ZimOnline |