|
JOHANNESBURG – A United
Nations (UN) special rapporteur on torture told reporters on Thursday that he
would recommend that the UN Human Rights Council (UNHRC) take action against
Zimbabwe, following his abortive fact finding mission to the troubled southern
African country on Wednesday. Manfred Nowak – the UN
expert on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment – was barred
from entering Zimbabwe after he had proceeded to Harare International Airport
even after the government had said it wanted the visit postponed. He was deported to
Johannesburg aboard a South African Airways plane after spending the night in
the airport’s departure lounge Nowak told reporters after
arriving in South Africa that he remained concerned about torture in Zimbabwe
and would recommend that the UNHRC take action against the country. "I will report to the
Human Rights Council and I will recommend to them to take necessary action in
respect of Zimbabwe," Nowak said. Nowak had been invited by
the government to visit Zimbabwe to conduct a fact-finding mission in what was
going to be a first for Harare authorities to extend such an invitation to a UN
torture expert. He was expected to meet
government officials, human rights institutions and civil society representatives.
The Austrian law expert was also set to inspect prisons and police stations,
and present a report to the UNHRC. But Nowak, who was
determined to carry out his mission even when he was notified upon his arrival
in Johannesburg in transit to Harare, that the invitation had been withdrawn at
the last minute and postponed to a yet to be announced date, conceded that his
mission had failed. "I think that it is
the end of the mission. I think I have not been treated by any government in
such a rude manner than by the government of Zimbabwe. I will not (go)
back," Nowak said. He said the UNHRC could
adopt a resolution condemning Zimbabwe and requesting an investigation, or the
council could set up an independent investigation team to look into human
rights in the country. The UN envoy said he had
been invited to Zimbabwe by Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai, whose
power-sharing deal with President Robert Mugabe is under severe strain. "I think it sheds
light on the present power structure of the unity government if the Prime
Minister invites me for a personal meeting and his office is not in a position
to clear my entrance to the country. That is a very alarming signal about the
power structure of the present government. "There was a lot of
either miscommunication, or it was a clear strategy by certain sections within
the ZANU PF, including of course the minister of foreign affairs, who just
wanted to deny me entry and to deprive me of the possibility of assessing the
human rights situation in the country," he said. Former opposition MDC party
leader Tsvangirai announced two weeks ago that his party would no longer attend
Cabinet and was cutting all contact with Mugabe and his ZANU PF party until all
outstanding issues to the Global Political Agreement (GPA) that gave birth to
the coalition government are resolved, plunging the unity government into its
worst crisis since its formation in February. The two parties remain
deadlocked over key appointments while the MDC also accuses ZANU PF of engaging
in a campaign to persecute its supporters. At least 17 MDC legislators
have been arrested since the beginning of the year on charges ranging from
theft and public violence to rape and playing music that denigrates Mugabe. ZANU PF, in turn, accuses
the MDC of reneging on a promise to push for the removal of travel bans and an
asset freeze slapped by the West on its senior officials. – ZimOnline |