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POLICE Chief Augustine Chihuri |
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HARARE – Zimbabwe police
at have arrested two top civic society leaders after a non-governmental
organisations (NGO) meeting that called on African leaders to ensure full
implementation of a power-sharing agreement that set up the country’s coalition
government. The police, who are
expected to bring the civic leaders to court today, accuse National Association
of NGOs (NANGO) chairperson Dadirai Chikwendo and chief executive officer Cephas
Zinhumwe of convening a political meeting without first notifying the law
enforcement agency as required by law. The two were arrested Sunday. "They were arrested
for holding a public meeting …. for failure to notify the police of the
meeting," said Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights director, Irene Petras. The Public Order and
Security Act requires Zimbabweans to notify police first before holding public
political meetings and demonstrations, however professional and other special
interest groups are not required to notify police of their meetings. The
NANGO meeting at the weekend in the resort town of Victoria Falls was a special
event known as the Director’s Summer School and open only to directors from
NGOs in Zimbabwe who use the annual gathering to reflect on their work. The NANGO yesterday said
it believed the arrest of its senior leaders was because of a statement issued
at the directors meeting urging the Southern African Development Community
(SADC) and African Union (AU) to ensure full implementation of the global
political agreement (GPA) or power-sharing agreement signed by President Robert
Mugabe and Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai last year. The SADC and the AU are
the guarantors of the GPA. NANGO
said: “Police charges against the two stemmed from the statement issued by the
directors in which they called for the intervention of SADC and the AU to
ensure that the GPA was fully implemented.” The
association also noted the arrest of its leaders came on the back of sustained
attacks against civic society groups in the state-owned media that has accused
NGOs of aiding alleged Western efforts to overthrow Mugabe. State
newspapers, radio and television remain under the tight control of allies of
Mugabe despite formation of the coalition government and appointment of a
Tsvangirai ally as deputy information minister. Police spokesman Wayne
Bvudzijena was not immediately available for comment on the arrest of the NANGO
leaders. Under the GPA Mugabe,
Tsvangirai and third coalition partner Deputy Prime Minister Arthur Mutambara
undertook to implement a wide range of reforms to revive Zimbabwe’s economy and
to reshape and democratise the country’s politics. Zimbabwe’s principal
political leaders also agreed to ensure the rule of law and to uphold human
rights. But Mugabe and
Tsvangirai, the main partners in the tripartite coalition, have wrangled over
implementation of the GPA, with each accusing the other of breaching terms of
the agreement and failure to keep their word. Tsvangirai more than a
week ago partially withdrew his MDC party from the unity government and said he
was cutting cooperation with Mugabe and his ZANU PF party, blaming the veteran
leader’s obstinacy for failing to fulfil the GPA and the slow pace of
democratic reforms. However Tsvangirai met
his coalition partners on Monday to try to resolve their differences ahead of a
SADC ministerial delegation expected in the country later this week. – ZimOnline. |