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HARARE – Zimbabwe will
send 60 police officers to take part in the regional Southern African
Development Community Standby Force peacekeeping exercise, police chief
Augustine Chihuri said at the weekend. The peacekeeping
exercise, code named Golfinho, will take place in South Africa. "It is the region's
thrust to ensure everlasting peace and stability, which is conducive for
sustainable economic development," police commissioner general Chihuri
told the officers who will participate in the exercise. “You are pioneers that
will be involved in setting up precedence of peacekeeping within the
region," he said, adding the SADCPOL code of conduct would be their terms
of reference in the performance of their duties. The Zimbabwean police team
will be led by senior assistant commissioner Faustino Mazango who would also be
the commander of the SADC Standby Force Brigade. In 2004, SADC heads of
state and government mooted the idea of establishing a reservoir of
peacekeepers after noticing that there was need to synchronise peacekeeping
operations in the region. The setting up of the
body was also a result of diplomatic tiff between Harare and Pretoria when
President Robert Mugabe, who was then chairman of SADC defence and security,
unilaterally sent the Zimbabwean army to participate in the 1998-2002 war in
the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The then SADC chairperson
and President of South Africa Nelson Mandela was not keen for the region to
take part in the war which later sucked in armies from eight African nations
including Angola, Rwanda, Uganda and Zimbabwe to protect the late DRC leader
Laurent Kabila. The war ripped the DRC
into rival fiefdoms, with rebels backed by Uganda and Rwanda controlling vast
swaths of territory rich in coffee, gold and tin. Angola and Zimbabwe fought
for Congo in exchange for access to copper and diamond concessions. – ZimOnline |