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HARARE – Seven Zimbabwean
schoolteachers were killed last year while 60 others were harassed and tortured
by state security forces, according to a new report released Wednesday. The reported
authored by the Student Solidarity Trust (SST) said 85 student activists were
also last year abducted, arrested or assaulted by state security agents. The SST report,
which chronicles gross violation of students and teachers’ rights during
political violence last year, indicates that information on the teachers’
deaths was sourced from the Progressive Teachers’ Union (PTUZ). “The PTUZ recorded
the death of seven of its members and the harassment, intimidation and even
torture of more than 60 others during the time,” the SST said in the report
entitled “State of the education sector in Zimbabwe 2008”. Education Minister
David Coltart was not immediately available for comment on the SST report while
it was not possible to get immediate confirmation from the PTUZ on the
information attributed to the union. But the PTUZ, one of
two unions that represent teachers in the country, has in the past said several
of its members were either brutally assaulted, tortured or killed in political
violence, with hundreds of others forced to flee forced schools in rural areas
where violence was worst. Detailing some of
the cases of victimisation of students the SST said that on April 17, 2008
students from the National Universality of Science and Technology and Great
Zimbabwe University were arrested for protesting over the delayed release of
presidential results.” “Political
persecution of teachers and headmasters during the harmonised election period
led to the closure of most learning institutions. Between March and June
elections 2008, teachers were targeted in a wave of state-sponsored torture and
ill treatment directed at perceived supporters of the (then opposition) MDC or because
of their affiliation to the PTUZ. “Teachers in rural
areas were affected more with some being abducted, killed, beaten up or having
their homes and property destroyed. This led to a great number of teachers
fleeing their teaching posts for fear of persecution,” added the 44-page
report. The SST said
students’ right were also violated with “partisan” police routinely and
arbitrarily arresting and detaining students activists, adding that in many
cases activists were held in police custody without trial for more than the 48
hours permitted by law. Zimbabwe witnessed
some of its worst ever political violence during the run up to the June vote
that was being held after President Robert Mugabe was defeated by then
opposition leader Morgan Tsvangirai in an earlier vote the previous March. But
the opposition leader failed to achieve the margin required to take power and
avoid a second round run-off vote. Tsvangirai pulled
out of the June ballot citing state–sponsored attacks against his supporters
and in the process, leaving Mugabe to win as sole candidate. But the election was
universally condemned, with African countries that had refrained from criticising
Mugabe in the past also denouncing the violence-marred election – a situation
that forced Zimbabwean leader to open negotiations to share power with
Tsvangirai and Arthur Mutambara, who heads a smaller opposition party. –
ZimOnline |