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HARARE – New monetary
measures including a new currency announced by Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe (RBZ)
governor Gideon Gono on Wednesday will do little to revive the country’s
comatose economy, analysts told ZimOnline. Gono, tasked by President
Robert Mugabe to lead efforts to turn around Zimbabwe’s economy, announced that
he would on August 1 introduce new currency as well slash 10 zeroes from all
monetary values. While acknowledging that
the removal of zeros from all monetary values would be of great convenience to
the public, economists said Gono’s new measure fell far shot of the full
package of wide-sweeping political and economic reforms required to resuscitate
an economy that has been in freefall since 2000. Harare based economist
Luxon Zembe said introducing new currency in an environment of hyperinflation
such as that obtaining in Zimbabwe was “not desirable”. He said: “You cannot
change the currency where government expenditure continues to go up, capacity
utilization is still at its lowest, where we have little or no foreign direct
investment, no balance of payment support and a stable exchange rate and
without the normalization of international relations. “These issues are still
not solved and can only be solved by addressing the political situation first.” The new currency will be
easily by inflation which at more than two million percent is the highest in
the world, according to Zembe. The slashing of zeroes
would only serve to help financial systems that were being clogged by the
zeros, he added. Another economist, John
Robertson, said the only viable solution to Zimbabwe’s currency and wider
economic problems was to implement measures to boost production. “The solution lies in
addressing issues of scarcity of commodities, of foreign exchange,” said
Robertson. Zimbabwe is in the
grip of an economic crisis that Mugabe blames on sanctions imposed by Western
countries in a bid to end his iron grip on power. However, critics blame the
economic meltdown on repression and wrong polices by Mugabe, who has ruled
Zimbabwe since the country’s 1980n independence from Britain. – ZimOnline. |