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JOHANNESBURG – Southern
African leaders on Wednesday called for the postponement of Zimbabwe’s
presidential run-off election, joining the United Nations Security Council and
Western governments that have called for the vote to be cancelled. The leaders of Tanzania,
Angola and Swaziland, who make the Southern African Development Community
(SADC)’s peace and security troika, said holding the election under current
conditions would undermine the credibility of its outcome. "It is the considered
opinion of the organ summit that holding the election under the current
circumstances may undermine the credibility and legitimacy of its
outcome," the troika said after an emergency meeting on Zimbabwe held in
Swaziland. But Zimbabwe's electoral
commission said on Wednesday that Friday’s run-off vote would go ahead and
rejected attempts by opposition leader Morgan Tsvangirai to withdraw from the
vote saying his letter of withdrawal was filed too late and had no legal force. Zimbabwe Electoral
Commission chairperson George Chiweshe said: "The Commission sat today,
the 25th June 2008 to deliberate on the content and effect of Mr Morgan Tsvangirai's letter. It was unanimously agreed that the withdrawal had
inter alia been well out of time and that for that reason the withdrawal was of
no force or effect." Tsvangirai pulled out of
tomorrow’s election saying a free and fair vote is impossible under the current
climate of violence and intimidation. The opposition leader says 86 members of
his Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) party have been killed and another 200
000 displaced by political violence since March. The Security Council on
Monday condemned violence in Zimbabwe and called for tomorrow’s election to be
cancelled, while several African countries have also urged President Robert
Mugabe to call off the election and instead open negotiations with the
opposition for a government of national unity. United States Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs Jendayi
Frazer joined calls for Zimbabwe’s run-off to be cancelled, saying Washington
would not recognise the result of the June 27 vote because Tsvangirai had been
violently forced out of the running. But Mugabe has insisted
the election will go ahead, describing the vote as a legal obligation that had
to be fulfilled. The Zimbabwean leader who has in the past shunned negotiations
with the MDC – which he labels a puppet of the West – said he was willing to
talk to the opposition but only after the run-off election. Meanwhile the SADC
election observer mission said members of Zimbabwe’s uniformed forces were
committing political violence against supporters of the opposition. “There are acts of
violence being perpetrated by the unformed forces . . . the violence is in some
instances instigated by the political leadership,” mission head Jose Marcos Barrica told
journalists in Harare. Mugabe’s government
has persistently rejected reports that soldiers and police as well as militias
of the ruling ZANU PF party were behind most of the political violence that has
gripped Zimbabwe since March. The government has
instead claimed that the MDC was carrying out political violence in a bid
tarnish to Mugabe’s name. -- ZimOnline |