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JOHANNESBURG
– South Africa’s labour
movement and other civic groups are planning to stage weekly marches and
protests against President Robert Mugabe’s government they accuse of illegally
clinging to power in Zimbabwe. Congress of South Africa
Trade Unions secretary general Zwelinzima Vavi said Zimbabwe’s deepening
political stalemate and rising political violence allegedly committed by
Mugabe’s supporters were matters South African civil society could not afford
to ignore. Zimbabwe was plunged deeper
into political crisis after electoral authorities refused to announce results
of a March 29 presidential election that Mugabe’s believed to have lost to
opposition Movement for Democratic Change party leader Morgan Tsvangirai. Vavi said: “COSATU is
proposing that in the next three to four weeks, particularly on Saturdays, we
organise huge marches with civil society, church organisations and all those
that disagree with the prevailing political situation in Zimbabwe.” The COSATU leader said
Zimbabwe’s election crisis – that political analysts have warned could
lead to violence and bloodshed – could not be left unresolved for too long
because it had the potential to destabilise the rest of southern Africa. COSATU-led anti-Mugabe
protests are likely to increase domestic pressure on South African President
Thabo Mbeki to take a more robust stance against the Zimbabwean leader. Mbeki is the Southern
African Development Community (SADC)’s mediator in Zimbabwe but has been
accused of failing to apply pressure on Mugabe to allow the release of election
results and remove all impediments to the democratic process. Mbeki has insisted on a
policy of engagement rather than confrontation with Mugabe but several key
political players and social leaders in South Africa have criticised that policy
which they say has failed to yield results. For example, Jacob Zuma,
the leader of the ruling ANC party and frontrunner to succeed Mbeki as South
Africa’s president in 2009, has in recent days openly broken ranks with Mbeki
by publicly questioning the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission’s failure to release
results of the presidential vote. Nobel Peace Prize laureate
Archbishop Desmond Tutu on Thursday urged African leaders to abandon their
policy of quite diplomacy favoured by Mbeki and instead tell Mugabe to quit
power. "I want to call on
African leaders to show that they really care by speaking quietly to Mr Mugabe
and say, 'Step down, you've been there for 20 years, man,'" Tutu told
reporters in Stellenbosch. Tutu, a long-standing
critic of Mugabe, also said the United Nations should impose an arms embargo on
Zimbabwe because of rising political violence in the country blamed on Mugabe’s
supporters. "It is obvious that
supplying large quantities of arms at this stage would risk escalating the
violence, perhaps resulting in the large-scale loss of life," he said. ZANU PF lost its
parliamentary majority for the first time in 28 years in last month’s election
when it garnered 97 seats compared to 110 won by the MDC and other minor
opposition candidates. But electoral officials are
yet to issue the much awaited results of a parallel presidential vote, which
ZANU PF acknowledges Mugabe lost to MDC leader Morgan Tsvangirai, although they
say a second round of voting is required to settle the contest. The MDC says 10 of its
supporters have been killed in political violence since the elections. The party claims that
another 3 000 supporters have been displaced from their homes, in what it
describes as a war being waged by state security agents and ZANU PF militias
against the people in a bid to cow them to back Mugabe in an anticipated
run-off against Tsvangirai. – ZimOnline. |